高中英语：词组、短语超全总结

appeal to sb. 吸引某人

apply…to practice 把…应用于实践 ·

apply for a job/position 申请一个工作/职位

the application form 申请表 ·

make an appointment with sb. 与某人有约

appreciate sth./doing sth. 欣赏/感激做某事

approve of 赞成；同意 ·

argue with sb. about ／ over sth. 与某人争论某事

arouse one’s interest 唤起某人的兴趣 ·

make an arrangement to do sth. 做出安排做某事

as a matter of fact 实际上 ·

as a result 因此

as a whole 作为一个整体 ·

as follows 如下

as ／ so long as 只要

as the saying goes 俗语言 ·

as usual 如平常

be/feel ashamed of 对…感到羞愧 ·

fall asleep 入睡

assign too much homework 布置太多的作业

assure sb. of sth./that 使某人相信某事 ·

attempt to do sth.. 尝试做某事

make an attempt to do sth. ·

at a loss不知所措

at all costs 不惜一切代价 ·

at ease 轻松，自在地 ·

at present 目前

at the beginning 初

at the cost/expense of 以…为代价 ·

at the risk of 冒险做某事 ·

on (an/the) average 平均来说，一般来说 ·

avoid doing 避免做某事 ·

keep/stay awake 保持醒着 ·

award sb. the Nobel Prize 授予某人诺贝尔奖

sb. be awarded the Nobel Prize

be aware/conscious of 意识到…

back and forth 来回地 ·

go bad 变质

keep the balance of nature 保持自然界的平衡

be banned from 被禁止做某事 ·

snack bar 小吃店，快餐店 ·

go to the barber’s 去理发店 ·

pick up a good bargain 无意中买到一件便宜货

be based on … 建立在…基础之上

be on the basis of … ·

have a bath 洗个澡

be bathed in tears 泪流满面 ·

bathing suit 游泳衣 ·

on the beach 在海滨

bear a share of responsibility 承担一份责任

heart beating 心脏跳动 ·

beg sb. for sth./ to do sth. 乞求某人做某事

begin with… 由…开始 ·

behave oneself 管好自己 ·

fall/lag behind 落后 ·

cash desk 收银台；柜台 ·

take a casual look at… 随意地看一下…

the catalogue card 目录卡片 ·

catch a cold 感冒

catch fire 着火

catch hold of sb. 抓住某人

catch sight of… 看见…

catch up with sb. 赶上某人

catch one’s attention to… 引起某人对…的注意

causes and effects 因果

celebrate the wedding anniversary 庆祝结婚纪念日

the central government 中央政府

the wedding ceremony 结婚仪式

face the challenge 面对挑战 ·

win the championship 获冠军称号

lose the golden chance 错失良机

miss the good opportunity ·

change one’s mind 改变主意 ·

the English Channel 英吉列海峡 ·

the Movie Channel 电影频道 ·

charge (sb.) …for sth. 因…向某人索价…

free of charge 免费地

charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事

take charge of sth. 负责某事 ·

in the chatting room 在聊天室里 ·

cheat in the exams 考试作弊 ·

check in登记（入住） ·

check out 结帐 ·

cheer up 欢呼；喝彩

cash the cheque/check 兑现支票 ·

the chief editor 主编 ·

Children’s Day 儿童节 ·

have a better choice 有一个更好的选择 ·

choose to do sth. 选择做某事 ·

in the church 在教堂里 ·

under this circumstance 在这种情况下 ·

the citizens of Shanghai 上海市民

the Civil War 国内战争 ·

the social classes 社会等级 ·

classical music 古典乐 ·

clear up （天气）放晴；清除（安静）

close down a factory 关闭一家工厂 ·

get close to… 接近… ·

take a close look at… 仔细地看一下 ·

close friends 亲密的朋友 ·

get/find a clue to a crime 找到犯罪线索 ·

Zip Code 邮编 ·

have a collection of 500 stamps 集了500枚邮票 ·

combine A with B 将A与B结合在一起 ·

come about—happen 发生

come across sb./sth. 偶遇…

come down with a disease 因（疾病）而病倒

come out 出版；出现

come to oneself 苏醒过来

come true …实现了

When it comes to …, … 关于；谈到… ·

have a good command of English 对英语掌握地很好 ·

comment on ／ upon… 对…进行评论

have a comment on/upon… ·

commit a crime 犯罪 ·

common sense 常识

have …in common 有…共同点 ·

communicate with sb. 与某人交流

communicate sth. to sb. 把某事传达给某人 ·

the Communist Party of China 中国共产党 ·

be compared to/with … 与…相比

in/ comparison to … · compete with … 与…相竞争 ·

in the competitive society 在竞争激烈的社会里

complain of/about… 抱怨…

complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 ·

be composed of 由…组成

consist of …

be made up of ·

reading comprehension 阅读理解（力） ·

personal computer (PC) 个人电脑 ·

concentrate on ／ upon … 集中注意力于… ·

be concerned about… 关心/忙于…

form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论 ·

improve people’s living conditions 改善人们的生活条件 ·

on condition that 以…为条件；如果

be full of confidence 充满信心 ·

have confidence in … 对…有信心

be confident of … ·

take it easy 放松；别紧张 ·

eat one's words 食言 ·

the economic situation 经济状况

economy class 经济舱 ·

the chief editor 主编 ·

have a great effect/impact on … 对…有重大影响 ·

take an effective measure to do sth. 采取有效的措施做某事 ·

an efficient machine 一台高效的机器 ·

make all efforts to do sth. 全力以赴做某事

make every effort to do sth. ·

be elected president 当选为总统 ·

electric light 电灯

save electricity 节约电；省电

get over the great pain 克服极大的痛苦

have a great gift in doing sth. 在做某事方面有天赋 ·

give out papers 分发试卷

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

give in to sb. 向某人屈服

be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 ·

glance at 扫一眼

global warming 全球升温

win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉 ·

go on doing sth. 继续做某事